新东方在线小编为大家整理了雅思阅读同义替换，希望对大家的雅思备考有所帮助。

　　Cambridge 11 (下列词汇顺序为：题目词汇=原文词汇;括号内为题号)

　　TEST 3

　　1. fell into = landed in 落入 (1)

　　2. invented (v.) = devised (v.) 发明 (2)

　　3. pull out = draw (v.) 拉出 (2)

　　4. only……were allowed to = solely restricted to 只有……可以;仅限于……;(3)

　　5. were allowed to = were entitled to 被允许…… (4)

　　6. wear silk = have clothes made of silk 穿丝绸;穿丝绸制成的衣服;(4)

　　7. a form of = a unit of 一种…… (5)

　　8. evidence (n.) = indication (n.) 证据;迹象;(6)

　　9. precious metals (n.) = gold, silver 贵金属;金和银;(7)

　　10. hide (v.) = concealed (v.) 隐藏 (8)

　　11. take (v.) = smuggled (v.) 携带;偷带;(8)

　　12. decline in silk production = interrupted the supply of raw material from Japan, also stifled the European silk industry 丝绸生产的下降;中断了来自日本的原材料供给，并扼杀了欧洲的丝绸工业;(9)

　　13. valuable (adj.) = precious (v.) 有价值的;珍贵的;(10)

　　14. tradesmen (n.) = merchants (n.) 商人 (11)

　　15. went along = travelled (v.) 前行 (11)

　　16. tend to vary = differently (adv.) 偏于多样化;不同地;(15)

　　17. their area of study = what sorts of animals they study 他们的研究领域;他们所研究的动物物种;(15)

　　18. perceive (v.) = become sensitive to 察觉;对……变得敏感;(17)

　　19. are likely to = tend to 很可能，倾向于 (19)

　　20. a straight line = linear, not zigzaggy 一条直线;直线的，非曲线的;(19)

　　21. eat more than they need = overfeeding (n.) 过度饮食 (20)

　　22. are unlikely to be discouraged by difficulties = undistracted by temptations and undeterred by challenges 不太可能被困难所阻碍;不受诱惑干扰，不受困难所阻碍;(21)

　　23. ignore distractions = resists distraction 忽视干扰因素;抵抗干扰;(22)

　　24. rely on = dependent on 依赖于 (23)

　　25. eyesight (n.) = vision (n.) 视力 (23)

　　26. avoid predators = keep safe from predators 远离捕食性动物以保持安全 (23)

　　27. winter (n.) = the frozen months 冬天;冰雪季节;(24)

　　28. problem (n.) = bottlenecks (n.) 问题;瓶颈路段;(26)

　　29. narrow (adj.) = only about 150 metres wide 狭窄的;仅150米宽;(26)

　　30. land (n.) = open ground 陆地 (26)

　　31. a lack of mathematical knowledge = omit the mathematics 缺乏数学知识;删除数学知识;(27)

　　32. not a typical book about mathematics = this book differs from most books on mathematics 不是一本典型的数学书;这本书与其它数学类书籍不同;(28)

　　33. other kinds of publication = a novel or a newspaper 其它类型的出版物;一本小说或一份报纸;(32)

　　34. different categories of intended readers = two types of readers 不同类型的目标读者;两种类型的读者;(34)

　　35. some areas = beautiful, but easy parts 一些部分;美好又简单的部分;(35)

　　36. no more than a limited knowledge of…… = at most, a little…… 不超过非常有限的……知识;最多是一点…… (36)

　　37. leave out = omit (v.) 删掉 (38)

　　38. central to their theories = the foundation of their theories 他们所述理论的核心;他们所述理论的基础;(38)

　　39. perform (v.) = carry out 实施、进行(39)

　　40. helped even more than other areas of mathematics = in particular ……比数学的其它领域帮助更多;特别是…… (40)