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　　It is almost impossible to talk of the human civilization without mentioning the unique roles played by various languages and cultures. However, partly because of the tendency of globalization, partly because of insufficient protection, languages and cultures are losing their diversity in many countries.

　　Among countless factors which result in this changing, there is a most significant one: the globalization. As we know, compared to the past, nowadays, different languages and cultures have more chances to influence and assimilate each other along with the globalization. Consequently, prevailing languages and popular culture gradually replace some minor dialects and traditional culture. For example, in China, it seems that McDonald’s and KFC are more attractive than many Chinese snacks for teenagers. Thus, when people study foreign languages and adopt popular culture, it will weaken other languages and cultures at the same time.

　　The second aspect relates to lack of protection on the languages and cultures which are on the verge of extinction. It is no doubt that governments are responsible to deal with the problem. Unfortunately, whenever the claim is raised, the governments of most nations argue that their limited budget should be invested on other more benefic fields, such as finance or industry. Obviously, almost people did not realize that it will be a disaster for us to see the world’s diverse languages and cultures disappear one by one.

　　In conclusion, there are still several reasons, which lead to losing a variety of languages and cultures, but the vital ones have been represented as above. Facing the severed situation, it is high time that feasible measures should be implemented.