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　　exoneration set smb slear， free (eg. from blame)

　　exorbitant much too high or great

　　extant still in existence

　　extinct no longer active

　　extirpate destroy utterly

　　extort obtain by threats， violence

　　exuberance state of growing vigorously; being full of life

　　facilitate make easy (eg. a process of smth)

　　fallacy false or mistaken belief

　　fatuous without sense， foolish self-satisfaction

　　faucet device for controlling the outflow of a liquid

　　fawn young deer， try to win smb's favour by servile behaviour

　　feckless futile， irresponsible， inefficient

　　feint pretend

　　felon person guilty of murder

　　ferment substance; become excited

　　ferocity savage cruelty

　　fertile producing much， full of ideas

　　fertilize make fertile or productive

　　fervid showing earnest feeling

　　fervor warmth of feelings; earnestness

　　fidelity loyalty， accuracy

　　fidget move restlessly， make nervous

　　figurehead carved image on the prow of a ship

　　finite limited， having bounds

　　flamboyant brightly colored， florid

　　flammable having tendency to burst into flames

　　flaunting show off complacently

　　flaw crack， lessen value

　　fledged able to fly， trained， experienced

　　fleet number of ships， quick-moving

　　fleeting passing quaickly

　　flexibility easily bent without braking

　　flinch drow， move back， wince

　　florid very much ornamented; naturally red (eg. of face)

　　flout oppose， treat with contempt

　　fluster make nervous or confused

　　foment put smth (to lessen the pain)， cause smth

　　foppish like a man who pays too much attention to his clothes

　　forbear refrain from， be patient; ancestor

　　ford shallow place in a river (to cross)

　　forfeit suffer the loss of smth

　　forge workshop for the shaping of metal; to shape metal; lead

　　forgery counterfeit

　　fortuitous happening by chance

　　fragile easily injured， broken or destroyed

　　fragrant sweet-smelling

　　fret worry; irritation; wear away

　　friction the rubbing of one thing against another， difference of opinion

　　fringe edge; ornamental border; part of hair over the forehead

　　frugal careful， economical

　　fulmination bitter protest

　　gainsay deny， contradict

　　gambol quick， playful jumping

　　garment article of clothing

　　garrulous too talkative

　　gaucherie socially awkward， tactless bahaviour

　　gist the point， general sense

　　glib ready and smooth but not sincere

　　gloat over look at with selfish delight

　　glut supply to much， fill to excess

　　gossamer soft， light， delicate material

　　gouge tool for cutting grooves in wood

　　grave serious， requiring consideration

　　grievance cause for complaint or protest

　　grievous causing grief or suffering

　　grooves long channel in the surface， habital way of living