54. What is anthropologist Joseph Henrich's explanation for the human preference for copying?
A) It originates in the rationality of people around the world.
B) It stems from the way people learn complex technologies.
C) It results from people distrusting their own wisdom.
D) It derives from the desire to acquire knowledge step by step.
(本题出自2023年6月六级真题卷三)
答案&解析:
54.B)
【精析】事实细节题。该段第一句对人类为何会过度模仿提出探究,定位句引用人类学家约瑟夫·亨里克的观点予以解释,人们无法理性地掌握其所依赖的复杂技术,必须一步一步地向长辈和同龄人学习,即完全模仿他人,可知选项B)是人类无法实现理性模仿的根本原因,故为答案。
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