48. What is one of the reasons some researchers won't prioritise communicating their findings to the public?
A) They can thrive on the papers published.
B) Their top consideration is to win tenure.
C) Their main goal is gaining recognition in their field.
D) They have to struggle to reach out to the community.
(本题出自2023年12月六级真题卷三)
答案&解析:
48.B)
第四段最后一句提及,这样的压力意味着不会优先考虑向社会上的人提供外展服务,就是前文作者所说的与公众分享研究成果,压力即该段第一句所说的通过在著名期刊上发表多篇论文获得终身教职,因此B项符合题意,题干中的communicating their findings to the public是原文中community-level outreach的同义转述。A项在文中没有相关信息,故排除。第四段提到终身教职制度下的研究人员的主要目标是获得终身教职,C项与此不符,故排除。第五段提到,出于各种顾虑,许多研究人员不敢在学术界以外传播他们的研究成果,D项与此语义相反,故排除。
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