英语四级考试对词汇掌握有较高要求。只有夯实基础、掌握高频词汇和常用搭配，才能在各题型中游刃有余。新东方在线整理了2025下半年英语四级常考词汇及基本句型（16），供各位考生学习。
2025下半年英语四级常考词汇及基本句型（16）
宏观经济 macro economy
通货膨胀 inflation
经济增长 economic growth
泡沫经济 bubble economy
抑制通货膨胀 curb inflation
贴现率 discount rate
经济全球化 economic globalization
经济特区 special economic zones (SEZ)
货币投放量 the size of money supply
流动性过剩excess liquidity
经济过热 overheated economy
注入流动性 to inject liquidity
存款准备金率 reserve requirement ratio (RRR)
稳健的货币政策prudent monetary policy
微调货币政策 to fine-tune monetary policy
硬着陆 hard landing
软着陆 soft landing
引导降低市场借贷成本to guide the market borrowing costs to a lower level
逆回购 reverse repurchase agreement; reverse repo
句型：
only to find/see
例句：He spent almost all his money to buy the hen which was said to be able to lay gold eggs, only to find it could not lay eggs at all.
It is undoubted that/ There is no doubt that...
例句：There is no doubt that war can be avoided if we get down to peace talk.
It is/was said that...
例句：It is said that man is the least biologically determined species of all because he possesses features absent in other natural species.
以上就是新东方在线英语四级频道为大家整理的“2025下半年英语四级常考词汇及基本句型（16）”，希望大家能够更好的掌握英语四级词汇，提高英语四级水平。