新东方在线中考网为大家整理了初一英语语态知识点:被动语态的五个重要考点，希望对大家的学习有帮助，为中考打下坚实基础。

　　将语态与主谓一致结合起来命题

　　1. All the employees except the manager ______to work online at home. www.51jjcn.cn/yfdq/3095.html

　　A. encourages B. encourage C. is encouraged D. are encouraged

　　解析：主语是all the employees(复数) ，而不是the manager，排除答案A和C;又因all the employees与encourage是被动关系，要用被动语态，排除B，故选D。

　　2. A library with five thousand books _______to the nation as a gift.

　　A. is offered B. has offered C. are offered D. have offered

　　解析：a library是offer的承受者，要用被动语态，排除B和D;又因主语(library) 是单数，排除C;故选A。注意：with five thousand books是a library是定语。

　　将语态与虚拟语气结合起来命题

　　—Don’t you think it necessary that he ______ to Miami but to New York?

　　— I agree, but the problem is ______ he has refused to.

　　A. will not be sent; that B. not be sent; that

　　C. should not be sent; what D. should not send; what

　　解析：因he与send是被动关系，排除D;又因it (is) necessary后的that从句的谓语要用“(should+) 动词原形”，排除选项A;答句中的表语从句不缺任何句子成分，用that;故选B。

　　将语态与倒装结合起来命题

　　Only after my friend came ______.

　　A. did the computer repaired B. be repaired the computer

　　C. was the computer repaired D. the computer was repaired

　　解析：因the computer与repair是被动关系，排除A;又因only加状语置于句首，要用部分倒装，排除选项D和B;故选C。

　　将固定短语中的名词作主语来增加句子理解难度

　　Good care must ______babies, particularly while they are ill.

　　A. take B. take of C. be taken D. be taken of

　　解析：由固定短语take good care of(好好照看) 是可知，good care与take是被动关系，排除A和B;选项C中又漏掉了of;故选D。

　　在语境中将语态与时态结合起来命题

　　1. The number of deaths from heart disease will be reduced greatly if people ______to eat more fruit and vegetables.

　　A. persuade B. will persuade C. be persuaded D. are persuaded

　　解析：因people与persuade是被动关系，排除A和B。又因为主语是一般将来时，条件句中用一般现在时，所以选D。