为了让考研的同学更高效地复习考研英语,新东方在线考研频道整理了"考研英语作文图表题常见类型与范文",考研的同学可以了解一下,希望对大家有所帮助。
在考研英语作文中,图表题是一种常见的题型。它要求考生根据所给图表进行描述、分析并提出建议或结论。掌握图表题的常见类型和写作方法,对于考生取得高分至关重要。以下是图表题的常见类型及一篇范文示例。
一、图表题常见类型
柱状图(Bar Chart):柱状图通常用于比较不同类别的数据。考生需要描述各个柱状的高度和变化趋势。
折线图(Line Graph):折线图常用于展示数据随时间的变化趋势。考生需要描述折线的上升、下降或平稳趋势。
饼图(Pie Chart):饼图用于展示各部分在整体中所占的比例。考生需要描述各部分的比例大小。
表格(Table):表格用来展示详细的数据信息。考生需要对表格中的数据进行总结和比较。
二、范文示例 题目:根据以下柱状图,描述2015年至2020年某城市不同交通工具的使用情况,并分析原因。
The bar chart below shows the percentage of people using different modes of transportation in a city from 2015 to 2020.
范文:
The bar chart illustrates the percentage of people using different modes of transportation in a city from 2015 to 2020. The modes of transportation include cars, bicycles, and public transport.
From the chart, it is evident that the use of cars experienced a significant decline over the six-year period. In 2015, approximately 50% of the population relied on cars, but this figure dropped to around 30% by 2020. This decline can be attributed to increasing traffic congestion and rising fuel prices, which made driving less attractive.
In contrast, the use of bicycles saw a steady increase. In 2015, only about 10% of people used bicycles, but this number rose to 25% by 2020. The growing popularity of bicycles can be explained by the city's efforts to promote eco-friendly transportation and the construction of more bike lanes.
Public transport usage remained relatively stable, fluctuating between 40% and 45% throughout the period. This stability suggests that public transport continues to be a reliable and convenient option for many residents, especially those who commute long distances.
In conclusion, the bar chart reveals a clear shift in transportation preferences in the city from 2015 to 2020. The decline in car usage and the rise in bicycle usage reflect changing attitudes towards transportation, driven by environmental concerns and economic factors. To further encourage sustainable transportation, it is recommended that the city continues to invest in public transport infrastructure and promote cycling as a viable alternative.
通过以上范文的解析,考生可以了解到如何描述图表中的数据变化,并结合实际情况进行分析和总结。掌握这些技巧和方法,能够帮助考生在考研英语作文图表题中取得优异的成绩。希望这些内容能够为考生提供帮助,助力他们实现自己的目标。
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