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2025考研真题答案解析来袭
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2025年考研英语一阅读理解真题答案
2025年全国硕士研究生招生考试英语(一)试题
Part C
Directions:Read the following text carefilly and then translate theunderlined segmens into Chinese.Write your answers on the ANSWERSHEET.(10 points)
Innovation and research have relied on public participation in sciencefor centuries.It was a musician who discovered the planet Uranus in the18th century by making his own telescope with mirrors composed ofcopper and tin.(46) Recent decades have seen more engagement in thesubject can only be done through institutions such as a university Citizenscience provides an opportunity for greater public engagement and thedemocratisation of science.
In the information era,large data sets,small teams and financialrestrictions have slowed scientific process.(47)But by utilising the naturalcuriosity of the general public it is possible to overcome many of thesechallenges by engaging non-scientists directly in the researoh process.Anyone can be a citizen scientist,regardless of age,nationality oracademic experience.You don't even need any formal training,just annquisitive mind and the enthusiasm to join one of the thousands of citizenscience projects to generate new knowledge and the means to understand agenuine scientific outcome.
(48)Scientists have emploved a variety of ways to engage the generalpublic in their research,such as making data analysis into an online gameor sample collection into a smartphone application.They've imploredcitizens to help with bug counting and categorising cancer cells,and evenidentifying distant galaxies.
This form of accessible science meansthat great minds are able tojoin the race to create and develop projects with the potential to change theworld.A citizen science-based approach can extend the field of vision andinclude different ideas and different brains to problem-solve and create,making innovation faster and more effective.
The rise of citizen science has grown alongside the rise ofdo-it-yourself biology laboratories around the world.(49)These groups ofpeople are part of a rapidly expanding biotechnological social movementof citizen scientists and professional scientists seeking to take discoveryout of institutions and put it into the hands of anyone with the enthusiasm.
There are around 40 official do-it-yourself biology centresacross theglobe in locations including Paris,London,Sydney,and Tel Aviv.(50)Theypool resources,collaborate,think outside the box,and find solutions andways around obstacles to explore science for the sake of science withoutthe traditional boundaries of working inside a formal setting.So is it timeto take the Petri dish out of the laboratory and into the garage?
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