为了让考研的同学更高效地复习考研英语,新东方在线考研频道整理了2025考研英语语法备考原因状语从句,考研的同学可以了解一下,希望对大家有所帮助。
2025考研英语语法备考原因状语从句
原因状语从句常由because,as,since,now that,not that...but that(不是因为……而是因为……),in that,for fear that,considering that,seeing that,on the ground that引导。because,as,since的区别在于because语气最强,可与not,just,only连用,也可用于强调句中其次为as,原因比较明显或为已知原因最后为since,对方已知事实,相当于“既然”。
例句: Since it is too late to change my mind now, I?m committed to carrying out the plan. (1996年第38题)
分析: 该句是复合句,其中短语be committed(to)意为“同意承担,答应做某事”。
译文: 既然现在改变主意为时已晚,我就答应执行这项计划。
例句: Hydrogen is the fundamental element of the universe in that it provides the building blocks from which the other elements are produced.
分析: 该句是复合句,which引导的定语从句修饰blocks,其中be produced from...意为“靠……生产/获得”。in that引导原因状语从句。
译文: 氢是构成天地万物的基本元素,因为它可以提供构成其他物质的原材料。
例句: The behavioral sciences have been slow to change partly because the explanatory items often seem to be directly observed and partly because other kinds of explanations have been hard to find. (2002年第62题)
分析: 该句是复合句,主句部分为The behavioral sciences have been slow to change,从句是由because引导的两个原因状语从句,partly because...partly because... 是一组常见搭配,意为“部分原因是……”。
译文: 行为科学之所以发展缓慢,部分原因是用来解释行为的依据似乎往往是直接观察到的,部分原因是其他的解释方式一时难以找到。
例句: Yesterday she was absent from class, not because she was ill, just because she went home to see her sick parents.
分析: 该句是复合句。
译文: 昨天她缺课,不是因为她生病了,而是因为她回家看望生病的双亲去了。
例句: It was because he was ill that he didn?t write to me.
分析: 该句是复合句,为强调句型。
译文: 正是因为他生病了才没有给我写信。
(以上两句中because均不可换成as或since。)
以上是新东方在线考研频道为考生整理的“2025考研英语语法备考原因状语从句”相关内容,希望对大家有帮助,新东方在线考研频道小编预祝大家都能取得好成绩!更多英语复习相关信息尽在新东方在线考研英语频道。