为了让考研的同学更高效地复习考研英语，新东方在线考研频道整理了2024考研英语语法复习长难句解析，考研的同学可以了解一下，希望对大家有所帮助。
2024考研英语语法复习长难句解析
For a social epidemic to occur, however, each person so affected must then influence his or her own acquaintances, who must in turn influence theirs, and so on; and just how many others pay attention to each of these people has little to do with the initial influential.
语法点：介词短语做状语;后置定语;定语从句
单词：epidemic 流行潮;acquaintance 熟人;have little to do with 与……关系不大;initial 最初的;influential 有影响力的人
解析：“however”一词表明该句与上一句话语义上形成转折。句子主干为“each person so affected must then influence his or her own acquaintances …; and just how many others pay attention to each of these people has little to do with the initial influential”，即为分号并列的两句话。“For a social epidemic to occur”为for引导的介词短语做状语，谓语句首，修饰整个句子。affected与each person构成被动关系，做后置定语修饰each person。Who引导一个定语从句“who must in turn influence theirs, and so on”修饰名词“acquaintances”。And并列的第二句话中主要考查了另个固定搭配：pay attention to，译为“关注……”;have little to do with，译为“与……关系不大”。
翻译：但是，一种社会流行潮要想形成，每个这样受到影响的人都必须影响自己的熟人，这些熟人又必须同样的影响他们的熟人，并依次影响下去;这些人中的每个人能得到多少人关注与最初的有影响力认识并无多大关系。
以上是新东方在线考研频道为考生整理的“2024考研英语语法复习长难句解析”相关内容，希望对大家有帮助，新东方在线考研频道小编预祝大家都能取得好成绩!更多英语复习相关信息尽在新东方在线考研英语频道。