2024考研英语阅读理解例证题例题分析
2023.03.20 07:25

  为了让考研的同学更高效地复习考研英语,新东方在线考研频道整理了2024考研英语阅读理解例证题例题分析,考研的同学可以了解一下,希望对大家有所帮助。

2024考研英语阅读理解例证题例题分析

  例证题的识别主要有三种:①The storyexamplecase of is used to howdemonstrateillustrate…②(事例)is used to showillustratedemonstrate…③the author use the storyexamplecase of…to show illustratedemonstrate…也就是说,但凡见到这三种问法,那么这道题毫无疑问就是我们所说的例证题了。那么识别出一道例证题之后,它在解题上有什么技巧存在呢?当然有的,例证题的答案都出自例子之前。比如2003年第四篇阅读中的一道题:

  Death is normal we are genetically programmed to disintegrate and perish, even under ideal conditions. We all understand that at some level, yet as medical consumers we treat death as a problem to be solved. Shielded by third-party payers from the cost of our care, we demand everything that can possibly be done for us, even if it’s useless. The most obvious example is late-stage cancer care. Physicians&mdashfrustrated by their inability to cure the disease and fearing  loss of hope in the patient&mdashtoo often offer aggressive treatment far beyond what is scientifically justified.

  57. The author uses the example of cancer patient to show that&mdash

  Medical resources are often wasted

  Doctors are helpless against fatal diseases

  Some treatments are too aggressive

  Medical costs are becoming unaffordable

  拿到这道题,首先从题干上不难看出这是一道例证题,题干说的是作者引用“example of cancer patient”是为了证明什么?解题第一步是先回到文章中去找癌症病人的例子,可以很轻易的找到在该段第五行出现了“late-stage cancer care”。第二步,直接找并理解例子前面的那句话,也就是我们的答案句。那么这道题中的答案句便是“Shielded by third-party payers from the cost of our care, we demand everything that can possibly be done for us, even if it’s useless.”意思是“由于我们的医疗费用受到第三方支付者的保护,我们会要求医生采取一切可能的方法来医治我们,即使这些方法没用。第三步,找与案句吻合度高的选项。选项A,B,C,D 四个选项中只有A选项“医疗资源经常被浪费”与答案句意思相吻合。所以这道题的答案是A。 这样一来,例证题的解题思路以及解题技巧便一目了然了。

  以上是新东方在线考研频道为考生整理的“2024考研英语阅读理解例证题例题分析”相关内容,希望对大家有帮助,新东方在线考研频道小编预祝大家都能取得好成绩!更多英语复习相关信息尽在新东方在线考研英语频道。

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