小编相信大家都应该看考研英语的大纲要求，作文这一项里，包含的应用文的类型是多种多样的，比如：投诉信、建议信、申请信、求职信、辞职信、求学习呢、求助信、感谢信、号召信、道歉信、简历、备忘录、寻物启事、招领启事等等，但是小编根据历年真题整理出来的数据表明，最常考到的是书信，尤其是在近几年的考研作文中，应用文考的最多就是书信体应用文。所以新东方在线考研频道小编整理了一个书信的通用模板的格式给大家，供大家参考。

　　一、首段的写作方法

　　1.问候收信人

　　Dear Sir/Madam

　　2.解释写信的原因

　　申请:

　　I’m writing for an opportunity to work in your esteemed company that boasts of decadesof reputation

　　邀请：I’m writing to request your attendance to a dinner party that is to be held in Beijing onAugust.

　　感谢：I am writing to extend my heartfelt thanks (sincere gratitude)toward…

　　投诉：I am writing to complain about the poor quality of a product that I purchased from yourstore two weeks ago.

　　祝贺：I am writing to extend my sincere greetings, wishing you a happyNew Year, your careergreater success and your family happiness.

　　二、中间段的写作方法

　　1.阅读题目要求，找到可以用到的名词或动词。

　　【示例】Write a letter of application according to the following situation. You saw anadvertisement in this morning’s newspaper. A company needs a secretary and you are interested.Write an application letter to that company.

　　2.注意题目文字暗示，把名词具体化，把动词近义词化

　　【示例】I am pleased to discover from Beijing Youth that your company is calling for a secretary. Iwonder if you could consider my application, for I am delighted to join your esteemed company.First, I can speak and write English fluently, which happens to meet your current requirement forthe vacancy. Second, I have a good command of Microsoft Office System, Graphic Design andADOBE system. Third and last, I am always ready to help other people because I’m patient,enthusiastic and sincere. Given these considerations, I sincerely hope that I can be a member ofyour esteemed company.

　　三、结尾段的写作方法(三句话)

　　【示例】I would appreciate your assistance in this matter. If you have any question, please don’thesitate to contact me. I can be reached at…Look forward to your reply.

　　四、署名

　　在文章右下角署名，一般格式为：Your sincerely…

　　以上是新东方在线考研频道为考生整理的“2023考研英语作文：应用文写作的框架结构”相关内容，希望对大家有帮助，新东方在线考研频道小编预祝大家都能取得好成绩!更多英语作文相关信息尽在新东方在线考研英语频道。