时间飞逝,2023考研的号角已经拉响,考研英语大纲中要求考生掌握5500左右的词汇和相关词组,这是一个非常庞大的工程量。那么英语词汇,永远都是你攻下英语的第一关,后缀法就是背单词常用的方法之一,新东方在线考研频道小编在这里为大家整理了考研英语词汇后缀,希望对大家背单词有所帮助。
二、形容词后缀
1、带有属性,倾向,相关的含义
1)-able, -ible, movable, comfortable,applicable, visible, responsible
2)-al, natural, additional, educational
3)-an, ane, urban, suburban, republican
4)-ant, -ent, distant, important, excellent
5)-ar, similar, popular, regular
6)-ary, military, voluntary
7)-ice, -atie, ical, politic, systematic,historic, physical,
8)-ine, masculine, feminine, marine
9)-ing, moving, touching, daring
10)-ish foolish, bookish, selfish
11)-ive, active, impressive, decisive
12) ory, satisfactory, compulsory
13)-il -ile -eel fragile, genteel (X#éS)
2.表示相象,类似的含义
1)-ish, boyish, childish
2)-esque, picturesque
3)-like, manlike, childlike
4)-ly, manly, fatherly, scholarly, motherly
5)-some, troublesome, handsome
6)-y,milky, pasty
3.表示充分的含义
1)-ful, beautiful, wonderful, helpful,truthful
2)-ous, dangerous, generous, courageous,various
3)-ent, violent,
4.表示由某种物质形成制成或生产的含义
1)-en, wooden, golden, woolen
2)- ous, gaseous
3)- fic, scientific
5.表示方向的含义
1)-ern, eastern, western
2)-ward, downward, forward
6.表示倍数的含义
1)-ble, double, treble
2)-ple, triple
3)-fold, twofold, tenfold
7.表示数量关系的含义
1)-teen, thirteen
2)-ty, fifty
3)-th, fourth, fiftieth
8.表示国籍,语种,宗教的含义
1)-an, Roman, European
2)-ese, Chinese,
3)-ish, English, Spanish
9.表示比较程度的含义
1)-er, greater
2)-ish, reddish, yellowish
3)-est, highest
4)-most, foremost, topmost
10.其他的含义
-less,表示否定
countless, stainless, wireless
以上就是新东方在线考研频道为考生整理的"2023考研英语词汇:常见形容词后缀”相关内容,功夫不负有心人,只要各位同学好好复习,相信一定会有所收获的。更多精彩内容可查看新东方在线考研英语词汇频道!