考研英语的一大特色，就是“一词多义”，在做真题的过程中，时常会碰到单词都认识，就是不知道意思的情况，下面为大家整理了考研英语阅读中最常用的“一词多义”，快来围观~

　　1.belief,faith, confidence, conviction, credit, trust信任，信念

　　2.below,beneath, under, underneath, down在...之下

　　3.beneficial,advantageous, profitable, favorable有益的

　　4.besides, but,except for, 除了...

　　5.bewilder, confuse, embarrass,puzzle, perplex迷惑

　　6.biased, partial, prejudiced偏见的

　　7.bind, tie,fasten系紧

　　8.bit, piece,sheet, slice, fragment, scrap一片

　　9.blame, accuse, condemn, reproach, scold, denounce责备

　　10.blank, empty,vacant空

　　11.block, bar,hinder, obstruct, prevent, hamper阻碍

　　12.blunder,mistake, error, slip, fault错误

　　13.bold, brave, courageous, daring, heroic, fearless,agressive勇敢的

　　14.boring,tedious, tiresome无聊的

　　15.bother, disturb, trouble, annoy, irritate打扰

　　16.boundary,border, frontier边界

　　17.break, burst, crack, crush, fracture, smash,destroy, ruin, wreck, damage, spoil破坏

　　18.bright,brilliant,clever, wise, intelligent, ingenious, smart, shrewd聪明的

　　19.brittle, fragile, vulnerable, feeble, weak, be susceptible to, besubject to脆弱的

　　20.bruise, hurt,injury, wound, injure, impair受伤

　　21.build,construct, found, erect, establish, fabricate建立

　　22.bump, clash,collide, conflict冲突

　　23.busy,engaged, occupied忙碌的

　　24.but, however, , yet, nevertheless, while, whereas然而

　　25.calculate, compute, count, estimate计算

　　26.foster, nurture, cultivate培养

　　27.careful,cautious, attentive, prudent谨慎的

　　28.carry,convey, transfer, transport运输

　　29.catch, seize,grasp, grip, capture, hold抓住

　　30.cause, bring about, give rise to, evoke,lead to, result in导致

　　31.cease, pause,stop, halt, quit停止

　　32.change, alter,modify, remold, reshape, vary, convert, transform改变

　　33.chaos,disorder, confusion混乱

　　34.characteristic,feature, mark, trait特点

　　35.charge, cost, expense, expenditure, fare, fee,price费用

　　36.chase, pursue,seek追求

　　37.cheat,deceive, trick, fool欺骗

　　38.cheerful,glad, happy, joyful开心的

　　39.chief, principal, main, major, leading, foremost,primary主要的

　　40.choice,alternative, option, selection, election选择

　　41.circumstance,context, situation情况

　　42.cite, quote引用

　　43.citizen, civilian, inhabitant, resident市民，居民

　　44.civilization,culture文化，文明

　　45.embrace, include, encompass包含

　　46.climate,weather天气，气候

　　47.clothes,clothing, coat, dress, garment, robe, gown, uniform, costume, suit衣服

　　48.collaborate,cooperate合作

　　49.collapse,fall坍塌

　　50.connect, join, link, acquire, merger,consolidation, concentration,  integration, combination合并

　　51.come from, result from, arise, stem from, derive from来自于

　　52.comfort, console, ease,relieve, relaxation, relief, rest缓解，放松

　　53.command, order, direction, instruction说明，指挥

　　54.traffic, transportation交通

　　55.company, corporation, firm, enterprise公司

　　56.persistent, consistent, insistent坚持

　　57.limit,restrict, confine, scale back, curb, constrict constrain, hinder限制

　　58.compete, contend,contest, rival竞争

　　59.complex, complicated, sophisticated, intricate复杂的

　　60.component,constituent, element, ingredient组成部分，构成元素

　　61.concentrate,focus聚焦

　　62.concrete,specific具体的

　　63.condense,compress, contract, shrink压缩

　　64.conquer, overcome, overthrow,defeat征服

　　65.consequence,result, outcome结果

　　66.considerate,thoughtful深思的，体贴的

　　67.content,satisfaction满足

　　68.contradict,deny, oppose, refute拒绝，反对

　　69.conventional, traditional传统的

　　70.induce, attract, tempt, lure, appeal吸引

　　71.copy,duplicate, imitate复制，模仿

　　72.count on, depend on, rely on依赖

　　73.crazy,insane, mad, mental疯狂的

　　74.creative,original, imaginative, innovative创造的，创新的

　　75.crime, sin, guilt, offence, violation罪

　　76.crop,harvest, yield产出

　　77.cruel, brutal, inhuman, savage, fierce, ruthless残忍的

　　78. danger, hazard, risk, adventure, menace, threat危险