新东方在线考研频道考后发布2017考研真题答案,并将对真题答案进行深度解析,帮助大家估分、为后续复试调剂做好准备。更多2017年考研英语真题及答案、考研数学真题及答案、考研政治真题及答案、管理类联考、经济类联考真题及答案、考研专业课真题及答案,请关注【2017考研真题及答案解析】专题!
2017年考研真题及答案解析 | |||
政治 | 英语一 | 英语二 | 公共日语 |
数学一 | 数学二 | 数学三 | 西医综合 |
心理学 | 计算机 | 法律硕士 | 教育学 |
历史学 | 中医综合 | 管理类联考 | 美术学 |
2017考研英语二完形填空源文
新东方&新东方在线
http://www.theatlantic.com/business/archive/2016/06/would-a-world-without-work-be-so-bad/488711/
Would a Work-Free World Be So Bad?
Fears of civilization-wide idleness are based too much on the downsides of being unemployed in a society premised on the concept of employment.
A 1567 painting by Pieter Bruegel the Elder depicts a mythical land of plenty, where people grow idle in the absence of work. Wikimedia
Ilana E. Strauss
Jun 28, 2016
People have speculated for centuries about a future without work, and today is no different, with academics, writers, and activists once again warning that technology is replacing human workers. Some imagine that the coming work-free world will be defined by inequality: A few wealthy people will own all the capital, and the masses will struggle in an impoverished wasteland.
A different, less paranoid, and not mutually exclusive prediction holds that the future will be a wasteland of a different sort, one characterized by purposelessness: Without jobs to give their lives meaning, people will simply become lazy and depressed. Indeed, today’s unemployed don’t seem to be having a great time. One Gallup poll found that 20 percent of Americans who have been unemployed for at least a year report having depression, double the rate for working Americans. Also, some research suggests that the explanation for rising rates of mortality, mental-health problems, and addiction among poorly-educated, middle-aged people is a shortage of well-paid jobs. Another study shows that people are often happier at work than in their free time. Perhaps this is why many worry about the agonizing dullness of a jobless future.