语法是考研英语学习的基础,语法掌握不熟练会影响全局,趁着寒假新东方在线建议考生把英语语法配合词汇一起练练。
2017考研英语寒假复习:语法训练(6)
51. Last summer we visited the West Lake, ______Hangzhou is famous in the world.
A. for which B. for that C. in which D. what
52.I have bought such a watch _______ was advertised on TV.
A. that B. which C. as D. it
53.I can never forget the day _______ we worked together and the day ______ we spent together.
A. when; which B. which; when C. what; that D. on which; when
54.The way ______he looks at problems is wrong.
A. which B. whose C. what D./
55.This is the reason ______he didn't come to the meeting.
A. in which B. with which C. that D. for which
56.This machine, ______for many years, is still working perfectly.
A. after which I have looked B. which I have looked after
C. that I have looked after D. I have looked after
57.The reason ______he didn't come was ______he was ill.
A. why; that B.that;why C. for that;that D.for which;what
58.He is working hard, ______will make him pass the final exam.
A.that B.which C.for which D.who
59.That is not the way ______I do it.
A./ B.which C.for which D.with which
60.I have two grammars, ______are of great use.
A. all of which B. either of which C. both of that D. both of which
答案
51. A. for which 引导定语从句,使用介词for,是来自于从句中的固定短语 be famous for "以……而闻名".
52. C. 当先行词被such修饰时,引导定语从句的关系代词要用as. As在本从句中作主语.
53. A. 两个先行词the day都是表示时间的名词,但第一个空白处要填的关系词在从句中作状语,因此要用关系副词when. 第二个空白处要填的关系词在从句中作动词spent的宾语,因此要用关系代词which或that来引导定语从句.
54. D. 在way、distance、direction等词后的定语从句中,常用that来代替“in (或其他介词)+which”、when或where,而that常可省略。
55. D. for which在定语从句中作原因状语,可用why 来替代.
56. B. which I have looked after 构成一个非限制性定语从句.
57. A. The reason why… was that….已成为一种固定句型,这一句中的why和that不能随意
换位,也不能将that改成because,尽管that这个词在译文中可能有“因为”的含义。
58. B. 非限制性定语从句常用which引导,which表示前句话的整个含义.
59. A. 解释见28题.
60. D. 主句中的two表明不能选A.从句中的are表明不能选B. both of which用来引导非限制性定语从句.