语法是考研英语学习的基础,语法掌握不熟练会影响全局,趁着寒假新东方在线建议考生把英语语法配合词汇一起练练。
2017考研英语寒假复习:语法训练(2)
11. —How did you get in touch with the travel agent, Robin?
—Oh, that’s easy. I surfed the Internet and then called one ________ the telephone number is provided.
A. which B. in which C. of which D. whose
12. October 15th is my birthday, ________ I will never forget.
A. when B. that C. what D. which
13. The treatment will continue until the patient reaches the point ________ he can walk correctly and safely.
A. when B. where C. which D. whose
14. There are several research centers in China ________ a certain disease called Bird Flu is being studied.
A. which B. where C. when D. what
15. I hope that the little ________ I have been able to do does good to them all.
A. which B. what C. that D. when
16. The time is not far away ________ modern communications will become
widespread in China’s vast countryside.
A. as B. when C. until D. before
17. ________ is known to everybody, Taiwan is a part of China. We must unify it.
A. It B. As C. Which D. What
18. I shall never forget the day ________ Shen Zhou V was launched, ________ has a great effect on my life.
A. when, which B. that, which C. which, that D. when, that
19. The bread my wife makes is much better than ________ you can buy at a store.
A. that which B. one that C. that of which D. this of which
20. There is no such place ________ you dream of in all this world.
A. that B. what C. which D. as
答案
11. C. 因为of which引导定语从句,并在从句中作定语。of which the telephone number = whose telephone number。
12. D. 因为这是个非限制性定语从句,先行词是前面一句话的内容。
13. B. 因为表示“阶段、程度、地步”的the point在定语从句中作地点状语,所以用where引导定语从句。
14. B. 因为先行词是research centers并在定语从句中作状语,所以用where。
15. C. 因为当先行词是表示事物的all, little, few, much, anything, everything, nothing等时,多用that引导定语从句。
16. 因为先行词是the time,且在定语从句中作状语,所以用when引导。此题的先行词与定语从句被主句谓语分开了,要善于辨别。
17. B. 先行词是Taiwan is a part of China整个主句,一般由as或which引导定语从句,但which引导的定语从句只能放在主句之后,另外,as有“正如”之意,而which没有,所以用as。顺便说说,原句改为:It is known to everybody that Taiwan is…= What is known to everybody is that Taiwan is…
18. A. 两空都是考查定语从句,先行词分别是the day和Shen Zhou V was launched, the
day在定语从句中作状语,用when引导;后句是非限制性定语从句,不能用that,要用which。
19. A. 因为替代不可数名词 (the bread) 只能用that,排除B和D;又因为先行词that (the bread)在定语从句中作buy的宾语,用which,所以选A。
20. D. 当定语从句的先行词前有such, so, as等词语时,由as引导,并且as在定语从句中作主语或宾语,as在此题中作dream of的宾语。注意:在表示“如此…以致…”的such /so…that…结构中,that不作任何句子成份。