2016考研英语核心词汇13
2015.07.01 14:00

  exterior 外部的,外面的,外表的:exterior decorations

  durable 耐用的:a durable fabric

  dwell (dwelt 或 dwelled )(尤指作为常住居民)居住: dwell on an island

  economical 节约的,节俭的,经济的: an economical stove

  generate 产生,发生(电、热、光、力、摩擦力等):generate electricity

  genuine 真的,非人造的,名副其实的:genuine leather

  gesture 手势,示意动作:raise one’s hands in a gesture of despair

  confine 限制,使局限 They succeeded in confining the fire to a small area.

  confirm 证实,肯定 confirm a rumour

  conflict (尤指长期的)战争,战斗 The conflict between Greece and Troy lasted ten years.

  conform 遵照,适应 confirm to(或with) the rules(the law)

  discriminate 区别,辨别:It’s difficult to discriminate between the twin brothers.

  disgrace 丢脸,耻辱:bring disgrace on oneself

  entertain 给。。。娱乐,使有兴趣:The child is entertaining himself with his building blocks

  entitle 给。。。权利,给。。。资格(to):Robert was entitled to see the documents

  equivalent 相等的,相同的:The misery of such a position is equivalent to its happiness

  erase 擦掉,抹掉,消除:erase the chalk marks

  erect 竖直的,垂直的,竖起的:an erect tree

  flourish 茂盛,繁荣,兴旺:Painting flourished in Italy in the fifteenth century

  fluctuate 波动,起伏:You can’t march in a straight line to the victory, you fluctuate it

  flush 脸红:Her cheeks flushed red

  forbid 不许,禁止:Wine is absolutely forbidden to all the children

  forge 锻炼:forge a horse-shoe out of an iron bar

  glance 一瞥,扫视:take a glance at the newspaper headlines

  glare 怒视,瞪眼:give the jury a glare

  dense 稠密的,密集的:a dense forest

  deposit 存放: She deposited her bag in the cloakroom.

  depress 使沮丧,使消沉:That movie depressed me.

  deprive 剥夺,使丧失:deprive sb. of his property

  erupt (火山,喷泉等)喷发:The volcano is due to erupt any day

  essence 本质,实质,要素:Being thoughtful of others is the essence of politeness

  eternal 永恒的,永存的,永久的:eternal truths

  evaluate 估价,评价:evaluate property

  evaporate (使)蒸发,(使)挥发:Heats evaporate water

  exaggerate 夸张,夸大,对…言过其实:keep to the facts and don’t exaggerate

  exceed 超出,胜过:Her performance exceeded all the others

  external 外面的,外部的:external signs of a disease

  descend 下来,下降:Darkness descended too soon.

  extract 取出,提取:extract a confession

  extravagant 奢侈的,浪费的:be extravagant in one’s way of living

  fabricate 建造,制造:The finest craftsmen fabricated this clock

  facilitate 使变得(更)容易,使便利:Such a port would facilitate the passage of oil from the Middle East to Japan.

  fade (颜色)褪去:The color in this material will not fade

  faint 不清楚的,模糊的,微弱的:a faint idea

  fancy 想象力:Children usually have a lively fancy

  fare 车费,船费,飞机票价:full (half) fare

  divorce 离婚,分离,脱离:sue for a divorce

  dominate 分配,统治:a white dominated society

  donate 捐赠,赠送:They donate to the Red Cross every year.

  doom 命运,厄运,劫数:His doom was to be poverty.


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