考研英语词汇记忆一直是老生常谈,各类方法层出穷,选择合适的才是最好的。大家不妨可以多种搭配,科学记忆。词根词缀是词汇记忆的佼佼者,大家不妨多研究研究。下面新东方在线分享2016年考研英语词汇:词根分类记,大家一起来学习吧!
2016年考研英语词汇:词根分类记(1)
词根:spec, spi(c), scop = to look(看), to observe(观察)
1. respect
助记:re(回头,反复)+ spec(看)→回头看,反复看→重视,尊敬
释义:vt.尊重;尊敬;关心;遵守;n.尊重,恭敬
举例:
(1) I respect his judgment and I'll follow any advice he gives m.
我尊重他的判断能力,会接受他提出的任何建议。
(2) His voice was warm with friendship and respect.
他的声音里充满了友善和敬意。
2. expect
助记:ex(向外)+ spec(看)→向外看,向远处看→盼望,预期
释义:v. 期望;预料;要求
举例:
(1) Don't expect me to come and visit you there.
别指望我会去那儿看你。
(2) How can you expect me to believe your promises?
你怎能指望我相信你的承诺?
3. conspicuous
助记:con(加强)+ spic(看,观察)+ous(形容词后缀)→大家都看,非常惹眼→惹人注目的
释义:adj. 明显的,惹人注意的
举例:
It is conspicuous that smoking is harmful to health.
很明显,抽烟对健康有害。
4. despise
助记:de(向下)+ spise(看)→向下看,看扁了→鄙视
释义:v. 鄙视,蔑视
举例:
Don't cheat at examination, or your classmates will despise you.
考试不要作弊, 否则同班同学会轻视你的。
5. telescope
助记:tele(远的)+ scope(能看到的范围)→能使人看到远处的物体→望远镜
释义:n. 望远镜
举例:
Like a telescope, it has a curved mirror to collect the sunlight.
和望远镜一样,它有一个曲面镜可以积聚阳光。