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Net-addicted teens face double depression risk
“网络上瘾”青少年更易得抑郁症
Teenagers who are addicted to the Internet are morethan twice as likely to suffer from depression. Forthe first time, a study claims that “pathological” webuse causes mental health problems.
“网络上瘾”的青少年得抑郁症的几率是一般青少年的二倍多。这是调查研究第一次明确表明，对网络“病态的迷恋”会引发心理疾病问题。
The study assessed 1,000 teenagers in China withan average age of 15 years for depression andanxiety, reports the journal Archives of Paediatrics and Adolescent Medicine. It includedquestions such as: “How often do you feel depressed, moody or nervous when you are offline,which goes away once you are back online?”
青少年医学和儿科档案杂志报道说，研究对中国1000 名平均年龄在15周岁患有抑郁和精神紧张的青少年进行了调查评估。研究问题包括，“青少年在远离网络时多久会感到抑郁、情绪低落和精神紧张，而一旦回到网络中又恢复正常。”
Around 6 percent, or 62 teenagers, were classified as having moderately pathological internetuse, while 0.2 percent, or two teenagers, were deemed severely at risk. Nine months later theywere re-assessed for depression and anxiety. More than 8 percent, or 87 teenagers, haddeveloped depression.
大约有62 名青少年被列为得了中度“病态网络综合症”，这占到调查人数的6%。0.2%，也就是两位青少年患有重度“病态网络综合症”。九个月后，对这些青少年重新调查，发现超过8%，也就是大约87 名青少年的抑郁症加重了。
The study was carried out by Lawrence Lam of the School of Medicine in Sydney, Australia, andPeng Ziwen of the Ministry of Education and Sun Yat-sen University in Guangzhou, China.
此项研究由澳大利亚悉尼医学院的劳伦斯·兰姆和教育部彭咨文以及中国广东中山大学合作完成。
“This result suggests that young people who are initially free of mental health problems butuse the internet pathologically could develop depression as a consequence,”Mr. Lam said.
“调查研究结果表明，早期没有心理疾病的青少年过度上网会引发严重的抑郁症，” 兰姆先生说。