2015考研英语一真题
2014.12.27 17:01

  2015考研结束,新东方在线第一时间发布考研真题、考研真题答案和解析。新东方考研名师也在考后对考研政治真题、考研英语真题、考研专业课真题及管理类联考、经济类联考真题进行权威解读,大家可进入2015年考研真题解析专题查看!

2015年考研 真题答案解析
政治英语一英语二数学一数学二
数学三西医综合心理学教育学计算机
法硕中医综合历史学农学艺术学

 
  Section I Use of English

  Directions:

  Read the following text. Choose the best word(s)for each numbered blank and mark A,B,C or D on ANSWER SHEET.(10 points)

  Though not biologically related, friends are as “related” as fourth cousins, sharing about 1% of genes. That is 1 a study, published from the University of California and Yale University in the Proceedings of the National Academy Sciences, has 2 .

  The study is a genome-wide analysis conducted 3 1,932 unique subjects which 4 pairs of unrelated friends and unrelated strangers. The same people were used in both 5 .

  While 1% may seem 6 , it is not so to a geneticist. As James Fowler, professor of medical genetics at UC San Diego, says, “most people do not even 7 their fourth cousins but somehow manage to select as friends the 8 our kin.”

  The study 9 found that the genes for small were something shared in friends but not genes for immunity. Why this similarity exists in smell genes is difficult to explain, for now, 10 , as the team suggests, it draws us to similar environments but there is more 11 it. There could be many mechanisms working together that 12 us in choosing genetically similar friends 13 “functional Kinship” of being friends with 14 !

  One of the remarkable findings of the study was the similar genes to be evolution 15 than other genes. Studying this could help 16 why human evolution picked pace in the last 30,000 years, with social environment being a major 17 factor.

  The findings do not simply explain people’s 18 to be friend those of similar 19 backgrounds, say the researchers. Though all the subjects were drawn from a population of European extraction, care taken to 20 that all subjects, friends and strangers, were taken from the same population.

  1、 [A]what [B]why [C]how [D]when

  2、 [A]defended [B]concluded [C]withdrawn [D] advised

  3、 [A]for [B]with [C]by [D]on

  4、 [A]separated [B]sought [C]compared [D] connected

  5 、[A]tests [B] objects [C]samples [D]examples

  6、 [A]Insignificant [B]unexpected [C] unreliable [D]incredible

  7、 [A]visit [B]miss [C] know [D] seek

  8、 [A]surpass [B] influence [C] favor [D]resemble

  9、 [A]again [B] also [C]instead [D]thus

  10、[A] Meanwhile [ B]Furthermore [C] Likewise [D]Perhaps

  11、[A] about [ B] to [C] from [D]like

  12、[A] limit [ B] observe [C] confuse [D]drive

  13、[A] according to [ B] rather than [C] regardless of [D]along with

  14、[A]chances [ B]responses [C]benefits [D]missions

  15、[A] faster [ B]slower [C] later [D]earlier

  16、[A] forecast [ B] remember [C] express [D]disruptive

  17、[A] unpredictable [ B] contributory [C] controllable                     [D]disruptive

  18、[A] tendency [ B] decision [C]arrangement [D]endeavor

  19、[A] political [ B]religious [C] ethnic [D]economic

  20、[A] see [ B]show [C] prove [D]tell

MORE+

    相关阅读 MORE+

    版权及免责声明
    1.凡本网注明"稿件来源:新东方在线"的所有文字、图片和音视频稿件,版权均属北京新东方迅程网络科技有限公司所有,任何媒体、网站或个人未经本网协议授权不得转载、链接、转贴或以其他方式复制发表。已经本网协议授权的媒体、网站,在下载使用时必须注明"稿件来源:新东方在线",违者本网将依法追究责任。
    2.本网末注明"稿件来源:新东方在线"的文/图等稿件均为转载稿,本网转载出于传递更多信息之目的,并不意味着赞同其观点或证实其内容的真实性。如其他媒体、网站或个人从本网下载使用,必须保留本网注明的"稿件来源",并自负版权等法律责任。如擅自篡改为"稿件来源:新东方在线”,本网将依法追究责任。
    3.如本网转载稿涉及版权等问题,请作者致信weisen@xdfzx.com,我们将及时外理

    Copyright © 2011-202

    All Rights Reserved