考研英语完形填空考察考生对词汇的辨析能力,虽然分值不大,但是考生也不能够掉以轻心,话说千里之堤溃于蚁穴,考研复习要全面统筹。下面新东方在线编辑和大家分享历年考研完形填空真题和解析,帮助考生把握完型的做题技巧。
历年考研英语完形填空真题解析(2013)
Directions: Read the following text. Choose the best word(s) for each numbered blank and mark A, B, C or D on ANSWER SHEET 1. (10 points) People are, on the whole, poor at considering background information when making individual decisions. At first glance this might seem like a strength that __1_ the ability to make judgments which are unbiased by _2_ factors. But Dr Simonsohn speculated that an inability to consider the big _3_ was leading decision-makers to be biased by the daily samples of information they were working with. _4_, he theorised that a judge _5_ of appearing too soft _6_crime might be more likely to send someone to prison __7_he had already sentenced five or six other defendants only to forced community service on that day. To __8__this idea, they turned their attention to the university-admissions process. In theory, the ____9___ of an applicant should not depend on the few others___10____ randomly for interview during the same day, but Dr Simonsohn suspected the truth was____11____. He studied the results of 9,323 MBA interviews _12_ by 31 admissions officers. The interviewers had _13_ applicants on a scale of one to five. This scale _14_ numerous factors into consideration. The scores were _15_ used in conjunction with an applicant’s score on the GMAT, a standardised exam which is _16_out of 800 points, to make a decision on whether to accept him or her. Dr Simonsohn found if the score of the previous candidate in a daily series of interviewees was 0.75 points or more higher than that of the one _17__ that, then the score for the next applicant would_18_ by an average of 0.075 points. This might sound small, but to_19_the effects of such a decrease a candidate would need 30 more GMAT points than would otherwise have been _20__.
1. A grants B submits C transmits D dilivers(A)
2. A minor B external C crucial D objective(B)
3. A issue B vision C picture D moment(C)
4. A Above all B On average C In principle D For example(D)
5. A fond B fearful C capable D thoughtless(B)
6. A in B for C to D on(D)
7. A if B until C though D unless(A)
8. A. test B.emphasize C.share D.promote(A)
9. A.decision B.quality C.status D.success(D)
10. A.found B.studied C.chosen D.identified(C)
11. A.otherwise B.defensible C.replaceable D.exceptional(A)
12. A. inspired B. expressed C. conducted D. secured(C)
13. A. assigned B. rated C. matched D. arranged(B)
14. A. put B. got C. took D. gave(C)
15. A. instead B. then C. ever D. rather(B)
16. A. selected B. passed C. marked D. introduced(C)
17. A below B after C above D before(D)
18. A jump B float C fluctuate D drop(D)
19. A achieve B undo C maintain D disregard(B)
20. A necessary B possible C promising D helpful(A)
2015年考研暑期强化复习已经开始了,希望考生能够好好利用,做好规划。新东方在线推出2015考研暑期复习、考研英语、考研数学、考研专业课、考研政治、全日制专业硕士系列备考专题,针对每一个科目要点进行深入的指导分析,希望考生参考借鉴。同时,新东方在线还推出了专业课暑期直播集训课堂,不用出门就可以边听课边学习,提高复习效率。
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