词汇是考研英语的基础,在考研复习初期,英语复习以词汇和语法复习为主,打好基础才能够开展后续的强化复习。虽说词汇的掌握是多多益善,但是在有限的时间内要掌握的词汇量也是一定的,因此考生一定要把握核心和关键词汇,做到事半功倍。下面新东方在线编辑和大家分享2015年考研英语核心词汇,希望考生加深这些词汇的理解和记忆。
2015年考研英语核心词汇(4)
rally 集合,团结 ~ public opinion in favor of price controls
paralyze 使瘫痪,使麻痹 A stroke ~d half his face
partial 偏向一方的,偏袒的,偏爱的 A parent should not be ~ to any one of his children
participate 参与,参加,In a modern democracy people want to ~ more fully
particular 特殊的,特别的 a matter of ~ importance
pat (用掌或扁平物)轻拍,轻打She patted a place next to her for me to sit down
patch 补钉,补片 patches at elbows of a jacket
hip n.臀部,髋;屋脊
pave 铺路,铺砌,铺筑 ~ a road with concrete
hum v.哼曲子;发嗡嗡声;忙碌n.嗡嗡声,嘈杂声
profound 很深的 a ~ sleep
prohibit 禁止 Tourist class passengers are ~ed from using the first class lounge
prolong 延长,拉长,拖延 a means of ~ing life
prominent 突起的,凸出的 a ~ forehead
prompt 敏捷的,迅速的 He is ~ on the job
pour 倒,注,灌,倾泻,涌流 He began to ~ with sweat
preach 讲道,布道 ~ to a packed church
preside 主持,主管(at, over) The vice chairman of the board will ~ at today’s meeting
press 按,挤,压 ~ the bell
presume 推测,假定,假设 From the way they talked, I ~d them to be married
prevail 流行,盛行 This custom still ~s among members of the older generation
prey 被捕食的动物,捕获物 The lion seized its ~ and ate it
prick 一刺,一扎 The boy burst the balloon with a ~ of the needle
proceed (尤指停顿或打断后)继续进行 The train ~ed at the same speed as before
proclaim 宣告,宣布,声明 ~ war
propose提议,建议 When she was very ill ,her lawyer has ~d to her that she might like to make a will
prosper 兴旺,繁荣,昌盛,成功 His farm ~ed through good management
provoke 挑动,激起,导致 He tried to ~ them into fighting
radiate(光,热等)辐射,发射 The sun ~s light and heat
radical 根本的,基本的a ~ error
humiliate v.使羞辱,使丢脸[同]disgrace
lapse n.失误;(时间的)流逝 vi.逐渐下降;终止
laptop n.小型计算机
perplex 使困惑,使茫然 The question ~ed him
persecute 虐待,残害,迫害 ~ animals
perspective 透视画法,透视图 a lesson in drawing class on ~
pessimistic 悲观的 I am ~ about my chances of getting the job
petition 请愿,请愿书 get up a ~
pierce 刺入,刺穿,穿透 The thorn ~d his heel
pilot 飞行员,驾驶员
pin 大头针,别针
pinch 捏,拧,夹 I ~ed myself to make sure I wasn’t dreaming
plausible 论点等貌似有理的 a ~ excuse
plead 恳求,请求 His parents ~ed that he should be given one more chance
pledge 保证,誓言,誓约 fulfill one’s ~
plot 小块土地 a vegetable ~
plug 塞子,栓 He wears rubber ~s in his ears when he swims
考研英语词汇记忆不要只靠死记硬背,要寻求多种方法复合式记忆,提高记忆效率,预祝大家2015年考研成功,加油!
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