词汇是考研英语的基础,打好基础才能搞好上层建筑,提升整体英语水平和做题的效率。词汇量的掌握是多多益善,可是在有限的时间里,广大2015年考生所掌握的词汇也有限度,所以,新东方在线小编整合了必背的5498词,掌握了这些词汇,大家做起题来就会更加得心应手。
下面请看2015年考研英语必背5498词(第74组)
3701. practise ['pr?ktis] "v.练习,实习,实践,实行,使...练习,训练"
3702. practitioner [pr?k'ti??n?] n.实践者,从事者;(医生或律师等)开业者
3703. praise [preiz] "v.赞扬,歌颂;表扬 n.称赞,赞美;赞美的话"
3704. pray [prei] "v.请求,恳求;祈祷,祈求"
3705. prayer [pre?] "n.祈祷,祷告,祷文"
3706. preach [pri:t?] "v.宣讲(教义),布道;竭力鼓吹,宣传;说教"
3707. precaution [pri'k?:??n] "n.预防,谨慎,警惕"
3708. precede "[pri:'si:d, pri-]" "v.领先(于),在(…之前);优先,先于"
3709. precedent "[pri'si:d?nt, 'presi-]" n.先例
3710. preceding "[pri'si:di?, 'pri:-]" "a.在前的,在先的"
3711. precious ['pre??s] "a.珍贵的,贵重的"
3712. precise [pri'sais] "a.精确的,准确的"
3713. precision [pri'si??n] "n.精确,精确度"
3714. preclude [pri'klu:d] "v.排除,阻止,妨碍"
3715. predecessor "['pri:dises?, 'pre-]" n.前辈,前任
3716. predict [pri'dikt] "v.预言,预测,预告"
3717. predominant "[,pri'd?min?nt]" "a.(over)占优势的;主要的,突出的"
3718. preface ['prefis] "n.序言,引言,前言 v.作序,写前言"
3719. prefer [pri'f?:] "v.(to)更喜欢,宁愿"
3720. preferable ['pref?r?bl] "a.(to)更可取的,更好的"
3721. preference ['pref?r?ns] "n.(for,to)偏爱,喜爱;优惠;优先选择"
3722. pregnant ['preɡn?nt] "a.怀孕的,孕育的,充满的,意味深长的"
3723. prejudice ['pred?udis] "n.偏见,成见;损害,侵害 v.使抱偏见,损害"
3724. preliminary [pri'limin?ri] "a.预备的,初步的"
3725. premier "['premj?, pri'mi?]" "n.首相,总理"
3726. premise "[pri'maiz, 'premis]" "n.前提,房屋连地基v.提论,预述,假定"
3727. premium ['pri:mi?m] "n.额外费用,奖金,奖赏,保险费"
3728. preparation "[,prep?'rei??n]" "n.准备,预备;制剂,制备品"
3729. prepare [pri'pε?] "v.准备,预备"
3730. preposition "[,prep?'zi??n]" n.介词
3731. prescribe [pris'kraib] "v.指示,规定;处(方),开(药)"
3732. prescription [pris'krip??n] "n.药方,处方"
3733. presence ['prez?ns] "n.出席,到场,存在,在"
3734. present "['prez?nt, pri'zent]" "a.出席的,现在的 n.现在,礼物 v.赠送,提出"
3735. presently ['prez?ntli] "ad.一会儿,不久;现在,目前"
3736. preserve [pri'z?:v] "v.保护,维持;保存,保藏"
3737. preside [pri'zaid] "v.(at,over)主持"
3738. president ['prezid?nt] "n.总统,校长,会长,主席"
3739. press [pres] "v.压;压榨;紧迫,催促 n.报刊,通讯社;压榨机"
3740. pressure ['pre??] "n.压,压力,压迫,强制,紧迫,困苦,困难"
3741. prestige [pre'sti:?] "n.声望,威望,威信"
3742. presumably "[pri'zju:-m?bli,pri:-]" "ad.推测起来,大概"
3743. presume "[pri'zju:m, -'zu:m]" "v.假定,假设,认为,揣测,滥用,擅自行动"
3744. pretend "[pri'tend, pri:-]" "v.假装,假托,借口,(在演戏中)装扮"
3745. pretext ['pri:tekst] "n.借口,托词"
3746. pretty ['priti] ad.相当,很a.漂亮的,俊俏的,标致的
3747. prevail "[pri'veil, pri:-]" "v.(over,against)取胜,占优势;流行,盛行"
3748. prevalent ['prev?l?nt] "a.流行的,普遍的"
3749. prevent "[pri'vent, pri:-]" "v.(from)预防,防止,阻止,制止,妨碍"
3750. previous ['pri:vj?s] "a.先前的,以前的"
温馨提示:考研词汇的记忆不能靠死记硬背,高效的词汇记忆法有很多,考生可以根据自己的记忆习惯合理采用。切不可盲目追风,适合自己的才是最好的方法。在这里预祝大家2015年考研顺利!
书籍推荐:《恋练有词:2015考研词汇识记与应用大全》、《考研英语大纲词汇周计划》