考研英语翻译题可能涉及到的句子类型有很多,每一种类别的翻译都有不同的技巧和原则,需要考生认真总结。为了帮助广大2015年考研学子提高自身翻译能力,新东方在线小编奉上翻译分类练习160道,针对不同类型的句子进行翻译,希望考生认真练习,通过练习总结出经验技巧,提高自己的翻译能力和效率。
下面我们一起来看2015年考研英语:翻译分类练习(4)
A: 被动语态
26. 必须教育学生关心他人和周围的世界。(educate)
The students must be educated to be concerned about others and the world around them.
27. 希望所有的学生掌握一门外语。( expect)
All the students are expected to have a good command of a foreign language.
28.已采取一系列的行动来拯救濒临灭绝的动物,因为他们受到掠杀的威胁.( start....campaign)
A series of campaigns has been started to save the endangered animals because they are threatened with being hunted/being killed.
29.只有在中国才有大熊猫 ( find)
Pandas can be found only in China.
30. 应当鼓励学生提出不同观点和用多种方法解决同一个问题。( put forward)
Students should be encouraged to put forward different opinions and solve the same problem in various ways.
31.宣布和平后,到处可以看到欢笑的脸。( declare)
Smiling faces could be seen everywhere when peace was declared.
accessible and available
66.所有的教师都可以得到这份教材。( accessible)
The teaching material is accessible/available to all the teachers.
67.一般的游客均可以参观人民大会堂。( accessible)
The Great Hall of People is accessible to ordinary visitors.
68.先生,很抱歉,你要的尺寸没有。( available)
I'm sorry, sir. The size you ask for is not available.
69.在这里人们24小时都能从收音机里听到音乐。( available)
Music is available on the radio twenty-four hours a day here.
70.公众看不到这些档案。( accessible)
These documents/files are not available/accessible to the public.
71.汽车是无法开到位于山边的一些房子去的。( accessible)
Some of the houses on the hillside are inaccessible to cars.
72. 学生可以借到图书馆里的任何一本书。( unavailable)
No book in the library is unavailable to the students.
73.药品不应该放在孩子们容易拿得到的地方。( accessible)
Medicine should not be kept where it is accessible to children.
温馨提示:要想提高考研英语翻译能力,最好的方法就是多做练习,多总结。俗话说得好,熟能生巧,就是要考生通过量的练习,达到质的飞跃。最后,祝愿所有备战2015年考研的同学都能够坚持到底,赢得最终的胜利!
书籍推荐:(2015)考研英语语法新思维 (2015)考研英语拆分与组合翻译法
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