flare up 突然发怒，突然烧起来
give sb.
sth. away 出卖，泄漏
give oneself
up (to sb. ) 投案，自首
go along
with 相处得----，赞同，同意
go for 适用，喜欢，支持
go under 下沉，失败
hang back
(from sth. ) 踌躇，犹豫
head for 向------前进
impose on 将-----强加于某人
knock out 击倒，击晕
let loose 释放，放开
participate
in 参加
pass off （药效，疼痛等）停止
preside over主持，长官
prey on 捕获，捕食
result in 导致，结果
run for 竞选
run out 用完，耗尽
see about
sth. / doing sth. 办完，办理
set out to
do sth. 开始做某事
smooth over 使（问题）缓解
snap at 厉声斥责
stand up to 经得起考验
step in 介入，干预
stick sth.
out 坚持到底，忍受
subject
sth./sb. to 使服从，使遭受
switch on 接通（电流），开（电器）
talk into 说服
talk over 商量，商讨
touch up 修改，改进
3．名词固定搭配
absence from缺席
accent on 着重
admission to许可，准许
application
for 申请
application
to 应用到
arouse sb.’ s curiosity about sth. 激起某人的兴趣
approach to 接近，来临
attach
importance to 重视
be in (out
of) contact with 与----接触（失去联系）
be out of
balance 不平衡
be friend(s)
with 与-----保持友好
be in (out
of) harmony with 与----一致（不一致）
bear
responsibility for 对----负责
break a
promise 违背诺言
bring / put
into operation 实施，使生效
bring shame
on oneself 给某人带来羞辱
bring sth.
to sb’s notice 使某人注意-----
bring/call
to mind 想起
bring to a
halt 使停止
bring into
action 采取行动
catch one’s breath 喘息
call down /
lay a curse upon sb. 诅咒某人
cast a
shadow over 蒙上阴影
catch at
shadows 捕风捉影
catch sb’s eye 引人注目
catch fire 着火，烧着
catch / get
a glimpse of 对----瞥一眼
catch sight
of 看见
come to sb’s knowledge 被某人知道
come to sb’s notice 引起某人的注意
come to a
point 到紧要关头
come /go
into effect 实施，生效
come into a
fortune 继承一笔财产
come into
fashion 开始流行
come to a
halt 停止
combination
with 与------结合
commander
in chief 总司令
communication
with 与-----交流，与----通信
commit
a crime 犯罪
commit
/ make an error 犯错误
come
into possession of sth. 占有某物
come
/ go into operation 实行，生效
come
to one’s senses 恢复理性，苏醒过来
come
to / arrive at a decision 做出决定
come
to / arrive at an agreement with 与-------达成一致
reach
/ make an agreement with 与-------达成一致
come
to sb.’s assistance 帮助某人
complaint
about/of 对------抱怨
competition
with / against sb. 与某人竞争
do a
threat to 对----有威胁
do
damage to 损害------
do/try
one’s best 尽力，努力
do
sb. harm, 伤害某人
do
one’s share for sth. 为----贡献自己的力量
draw
a clear distinction between 区分，分清
draw/reach/come
to/arrive at a conclusion 得出结论