finite 有限的,有限制的:a finite number of facts

　　flare (火焰)闪耀,(摇曳不定地)燃烧:candle flaring in the wind

　　flash 闪光,闪烁:a flash of lighting

　　flat平坦的,扁平的:a flat land

　　flatter奉承,使高兴:I feel greatly flattered by yourinvitation

　　flavor味,味道,风味:drama with aEuropean flavor

　　flee逃走,逃掉:The enemy troops fled in utter confusion

　　flexible柔韧易,弯曲的:flexible cord

　　fling(用力)扔,掷,抛,丢:fling sb into prison

　　flourish 茂盛,繁荣,兴旺:Paintingflourished in Italy in the fifteenth century

　　fluctuate波动,起伏:You can’t marchin a straight line to the victory, you fluctuate it

　　flush 脸红:Her cheeks flushed red

　　forbid 不许,禁止:Wine is absolutely forbidden to all thechildren

　　forge锻炼:forge a horse-shoe out of an iron bar

　　formulate规划(制度等),构想出(计划方法等)formulate a policy

　　fracture 裂缝,裂痕: a fracture in the pipe

　　frequent时常发生的,频繁的:His trips to France are less frequentnow

　　frown 皱眉:frown at sb

　　frustrate 挫败,阻挠,使灰心,使无效:frustrate a plan

　　fulfill(fulfilled, fulfilling)履行,实现,完成: fulfill a contract

　　furnish供应，提供：furnish blankets for the refugees

　　fury狂怒，暴怒：fly into a fury

　　fuss大惊小怪，乱忙，小题大做：make much fuss over losing a penny

　　G
gallop (马等的)飞跑，疾驰：The horse dida fine gallop during the race

　　gamble赌博：gamble at cards

　　gasp 喘气，喘息：speak between gasps

　　gear齿轮，传动装置，(排)档：interlock cogsand gears

　　generalize 归纳，概括:I don’t think you can generalize about whatvoters will do

　　generate 产生，发生(电、热、光、力、摩擦力等)：generateelectricity

　　genuine 真的，非人造的，名副其实的：genuine leather

　　gesture 手势，示意动作：raise one’s hands in a gesture of despair

　　glare 怒视，瞪眼：give the jury a glare

　　glimpse 一瞥，一看：have a glimpse of (into)sth

　　glitter 闪闪发亮(或发光)，光彩夺目，闪耀：Hislanguage glitters with marvelous words

　　glory 光荣，荣誉：The soldiers hoped to win glory on the battle field

　　glow 发热，发光，发红：the fire glowing in the darkness

　　gossip 流言蜚语：give rise to gossip

　　govern 统治，管理：govern a nation

　　grace 优美：She ran well, grace in every movement

　　graduate (使)大学毕业：graduate from college

　　grant 同意，准予：grant a request

grease 油脂，动物脂：the grease spot on the envelope

greet 问候，招呼：greet sb with a nod

grieve 使悲伤，使伤心：The little girl grieved over her kitten’s death

grind (ground)磨，磨碎，碾碎：grind wheat into flour

grip 抓紧，紧握：Fear gripped his heart

gross 总的，毛的：gross income

guarantee 保证，保证书，保单：Wealth is no guarantee of happiness

H
hail 欢呼，喝彩：The crowd hailed the actress with joy

halt (行进中的)暂停前进，中止，终止：The car came to a sudden halt

hamper 妨碍，阻碍：hamper sb from getting elected

handicap 障碍，不利条件：Poor eyesight is a handicap to a student

haste 急速，急忙，仓促，草率： Why all this haste?

hatch 孵，孵出：hatch (out) chickens

hazard 危险，危害物，危险之源：a life full of hazards

heal 治愈，愈合：heal the sick

heap (一)堆：a big heap of books

hedge (矮树)树篱：a quickset hedge

highlight 使显著，使突出：Growing economic problems were highlighted by a slowdown in oiloutput

hinder妨碍，阻止：Bad weather hindered travel

hint 暗示：drop(give ,throw out)a hint

hoist 举起，升起，吊起：The war hoisted prices

hold 拿着，抓住：The girl is holding the baby in her arms

homogeneous 同种类的，同性质的，有相同特征的：homogeneous parts

horizon 地平(线)：The sun has sunk below the horizon

hospital 好客的，殷勤的，热情友好的：be hospital to the homeless

hostile 敌人的，敌方的：a hostile army

humble 地位(或身份)低下的，卑贱的：a humble job

hysterical 情绪异常激动的，歇斯底里的 an hysterical outburst of fury

I
identical 同一的：the same (very)identical menu

identify 识别，鉴别：He identified the coat as his brother’s

idle 闲散的，闲置的：idle money

ignite点燃，使燃烧：ignite a stove fire with scraps of paper

illuminate 照明，照亮，解释，启发，启迪：The room was poorly illuminated by one candle

illustrate (用图或例子)说明，阐明：A complicated rule can be illustrated by a simple example

immerse 使浸没：He immersed himself in the pool

immune免除的，豁免的：Nobody is immune from criticism

impact 冲击，撞击：the impact of light on the eye