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基本构成——
A ) would + 动词原形
如He asked me if I would stay here. 他问我是否要待在这儿。
B ) was / were going to + 动词原形
如No one knew when he was going to finish his homework.
C ) was/ were ( about ) to + 动词原形
如:He said that they were to leave at six.
She said that the meeting was about to begin.
D) come, go, arrive, leave, die 等瞬时动词,用在过去进行时态中表示过去将来。
如:She told us that she was leaving for Yunnan.
基本用法——
A ) 主句为过去时,宾语从句常表示将要发生的事情。
如:Nobody knew what would happen after a hundred years.
We wanted to know whether she was going to speak at the meeting.
B ) 在叙述过去的事情或事情发生的经过时,用过去将来时表示在当时看将来会发生的事。如:It was a Sunday afternoon. A young woman named Maria had just left school. He was going to
start to work the next week, so she decided to buy some new clothes and a new pair of shoes.
C ) 过去将来时还可以用来表示非真实的动作或状态。
如:If I had a chance to study abroad, I would study at Harvard University.
I wish he would go with me to the cinema tonight.
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