知道泌尿外科学类的英语名称是医学博士研究生的根本要求,为了帮助大家复习医学考博英语,小编为大家整理了一些泌尿外科学类词汇,具体内容请看下文:
泌尿外科学urology
腔道泌尿外科学endourology
肾异位renal ectopia, ectopic kidney
肾缺如agenesis of kidney, anephrogenesis
孤立肾solitary kidney
肾畸形deformity of kidney
肾发育不全anephrogenesis;renal agenesis
肾发育不良renal dysplasia
节段性肾发育不良segmental dysplasia of kidney
额外肾supernumerary kidney
重复肾renal duplication
盘状肾disk kidney discoid kidney
融合肾confluent kidney;fused kidney
马蹄形肾horseshoe kidney
L形肾L-shaped kidney
肾下垂nephroptosis;renal ptosis
胸内肾thoracic kidney
盆腔肾pelvic kidney
游走肾excessively mobile kidney;hypermobile kidney;wandering kidney
S形肾S-shaped kidney
团块肾lump kidney
胎儿肾fetal kidney
婴儿肾infantile kidney
单乳头肾unipapillary kidney
肾轴性旋转axial rotation of kidney
肾旋转异常renal malrotation
分叉型肾盂bifid pelvis
肾外型肾盂extrarenal pelvis
巨肾盏megacalyx,megacalycosis
先天性巨肾盏congenital megacalycosis
肾盏憩室 caliceal diverticulum;calyceal diverticulum;pyelogenic cyst
肾髓质管扩张medullary ductal ectasia of kidney
肾子宫内膜异位症endometriosis of kidney
肾动静脉瘘renal arteriovenous fistula
肾静脉栓塞thrombosis of renal vein
肾动脉栓塞thrombosis of renal artery
肾动脉狭窄(RAS)
stenosis of renal artery; renal arterial stenosis;renal artery stenosis
肾盏静脉瘘calyceal-venous fistula
肾盂静脉曲张varix of pelvis
肾囊肿Cyst of kidney;Renal cyst
单纯性肾囊肿simple cyst of kidney
多囊肾
ploycystic renal disease;polycystic disease of kindeys;polycystic kidne
先天性肾囊性病congenital renal cystic disease
肾髓质囊性病medullary cystic disease of kidney
肾盂源性囊肿pyelogenic cyst
肾钙化囊肿calcified cyst of kidney
肾盂旁囊肿parapelvic cyst
肾旁假囊肿pararenal pseudocyst
肾周围囊肿perinephric cyst
肾盂周围囊肿peripelvic cyst
肾出血性囊肿hemorrhagic cyst of kidney
肾小球囊肿病glomerulocystic disease
肾损伤injury of kidney; kidney injury;renal injury
肾挫伤contusion of kidney
肾裂伤laceration of kidney
肾破裂rupture of kidney
肾蒂断裂rupture of renal pedicle
肾穿透伤penetrating injury of kidney
肾小管破裂tubulorrhexis
肾梗死infarction of kidney, renal infarction
穹窿静脉瘘fornico-venous fistula
肾盂毛细血管扩张症telangiectasis of renal pelvis
肾积水hydronephrosis;nephrohydrops;nephrohydrosis
巨大肾积水giant hydronephrosis
肾内肾积水intrarenal hydronephrosis
肾小管反流renal tubular backflow
肾盂间质反流pyelointerstitial backflow
肾盂静脉反流pyelovenous backflow
肾盂淋巴反流pyelolymphatic backflow
肾单位肾小球滤过率nephron glomerular filtration rate
腺性肾盂炎pyelitis glandularis
囊性肾盂炎pyelitis cystica