2023年医博英语完形填空逻辑关系类词汇
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1.时间关系词
when; whenever, before; after; since; as; while; until; till;
simultaneously(同步地); meanwhile(同时;其间); in the meantime, at the same
time(同时);
2.对比关系词
while; whereas(然而;鉴于;反之) ; as; instead of; rather than(而不是;宁可也不愿);
not…but;
3.条件关系词
if; only if(只有;只要······就); if only(只要;要是…多好); unless(除非,如果不), otherwise(
其他;如果不;然后); as soon as; as long as; providing that(假如;以…为条件); provided
that(如果;条件是;倘若); on condition that(在·····条件下); when; whenever;
4.举例关系词
such as, for example, for instance, of (these, those, them); among (these,
those, them), to illustrate, as an illustration, to take an example, more
specifically speaking(更确切地说), namely(即······).
5.让步关系词
although; though; even though(虽然,即使); even; even if; nevertheless(然而,不过);
despite(尽管,不管); in spite of(尽管,不管);; while; as(因为;随着;虽然;依照;当…时),举例:King as he
was, he was not happy.Child as he is, he knows a lot.Hard though/as he tried, he
failed.
6.因果关系词
because; for; since; as; therefore; consequently(因此;结果;所以); hence(因此;今后);
so; thus(因此); so…that; such… that; in order that(为了;以便); accordingly(因此;于是;相应地);
due to; thanks to; as a result(结果); in that(=because); now that(既然); because
of; considering that(考虑到…,就…而论), seeing that(鉴于,由于;因为); in response
to(响应;回答;对…有反应); for this reason;
7.转折关系词
but; however; on the contrary; contrarily(相反地); by contrast(相比之下;与之相比); in
contrast(与此相反;比较起来); conversely(相反地); instead of ; rather than(而不是;宁可…也不愿);
unlike, on the other hand; unfortunately(不幸地);
8.并列关系词
and; also(而且,以及); or; neither nor(既不是…也不是…); either or(要么…要么…); not
only…but (also)…; in the same way; that is to say; similarly(同样地;类似于);
likewise(同样地;也); equally; as well as, same…as;
9.递进关系词
also; then; besides( 此外;而且); in addition(另外,此外); additionally(此外;又,加之);
furthermore(此外;而且); what is more; moreover(此外;而且); ; indeed(的确;实在;真正地;甚至); the
other one(另一个);another one(另一个);;apart from(除…之外;且不说;并且);above all(首先;尤其是)
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