2023年考博英语每日练习题
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每日一练
词汇练习
1. A condition is an essential term of the contract. If a contract is not performed, it may constitute a substantial breach of contract and allow the other party to _____ the contract, that is, treat the contract as discharged or terminated. [中国社会科学院2015年真题]
A. repudiate B. spurn C. decline D. halt
2. If each of us does our part little by little, we can ____ the lifespan of our planet and ourselves. [人民大学2010]
A. enlarge B. expand C. increase D. grow
难句练习
Furthermore, it is obvious that the strength of a country’s economy is directly bound up with the efficiency of its agriculture and industry, and that this in turn rests upon the efforts of scientists and technologists of all kinds.
每日一练答案解析
? 词汇练习
1. A condition is an essential term of the contract. If a contract is not performed, it may constitute a substantial breach of contract and allow the other party to _____ the contract, that is, treat the contract as discharged or terminated. [中国社会科学院2015年真题]
A. repudiate B. spurn C. decline D. halt
题干大意:条件是合同的必要条款。如果合同没有得到履行,它或许构成了对合同的实质性违反,并且允许另一方_____合同,即合同视作废弃或终止的。利用并列的语义关系进行判断,并且that is 后内容是前面内容的解释,因此设空处所填词汇应该是与breach,discharged 和terminated 意思相近,故正确答案是 A. repudiate。
2. If each of us does our part little by little, we can ____ the lifespan of our planet and ourselves.[人民大学2010]
A. enlarge B. expand C. increase D. grow
题干大意:如果我们每个人都能够一点一点地做好我们的本职工作,那么我们的星球和我们自己的寿命都会延长。考动宾搭配,看哪个动词后面可接宾语lifespan,因此答案选择 C.increase。
? 难句练习
Furthermore, it is obvious that the strength of a country’s economy is directly bound up with the efficiency of its agriculture and industry, and that this in turn rests upon the efforts of scientists and technologists of all kinds.
【参考译文】再者,显而易见的是,一个国家的经济实力与其农业和工业的生产效率密切相关,而效率的提高又有赖于各个领域的科学家和技术人员的努力。
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