新东方在线考博频道给大家整理的相关内容,希望能够对大家的考博考试备考有所帮助,更多有关考博的备考内容,欢迎随时关注新东方在线考博频道。
Section A
Directions:In this section all the sentences are incomplete.Four words or
phrases,marked A,B,C D,are given beneath each of them.You are to choose the
word or phrase that best completes the sentence.Then,mark your answer on the
ANSWER SHEET.
31.His neighbors became _________of his behavior contacted the
police.
A.suspicious B.doubtful C.susceptible D.dubious
32.It is suggested that criticism without any tips for improvement is
not_________ should be avoided.
A.constructive B.destructive C.productive D.descriptive
33.It is________ that the Internet is exerting a growing important
influence on people's lives.
A.indistinctive B.indissoluble
C.indispensable D.indisputable
34.He________ on her new dress without even looking at it.
A.complemented B.complimented
C.praised D.appraised
35.AlDS is becoming the top threat to people's healh,the______ fatal
disease claimed many lives.
A.deceptively B.invariably C.imperatively D.transienty
答案解析:
31.【答案】A
【解析】此题考点为固定搭配。根据提干信息可以推断,所填词的含义为“可疑”。A项suspicious的含义为“感觉可疑的,令人怀疑的”,通常与介词of或者about连用,例如:I
am suspicious of his intention.我怀疑他的用意。B项doubtul 不确定”,例如:I am doubtful about
accepting extra work.我对接受额外的工作不确定。C项susceptible的含义是“易受影响的”,与介词to连用,例如:These
plants are susceptible to frost
damage.这些植物易受霜冻危害。D项dubious的含义是“不可信的,没把握的”,通常与介词about连用。例如:I am dubious about
the whole idea.我对整个想法持怀疑态度。
题干译文:他的邻居对他的行为感到可疑,因此通知了警察。
32.【答案】A
【解析】此题考点为形近词辨析。四个选项的含义如下:constructive有建设性的;destructive破坏性的;productive生产的;descriptive描述性的。此题解题的关键在于题干空白处所需的含义。备选项可以通过词根,如construct,destroy,produce,describe了解含义。
题干译文:没有任何改进建议的批评是没有建设性的,应该避免。
33.【答案】D
【解析】此题考点为形近词辨析。四个选项的含义如下:instinctive没有特色的;indissoluble不能分解的;indispensable不可或缺的;indisputable无可争辩的。
题干译文:母庸置疑,互联网对人们生活的影响越来越大。
34.【答案】B
【解析】此题考点为形近词辨析。解题的关继在于动词和介司诺配,complement 是名词也是动词,做动词时含义为“补充(使完美)”,例如:The
couple should complement each other.夫妻应该相互互补(达到完美)。做名词时含义有:①补充物,与介词to连用,例如:a
complement to your diet 饮食上的补充。②足数,足额,例如:We've taken our full complement of
employees this
year.今年我们招入的职员已经满员了。compliment可以做动词和名词,含义为“称赞”。做动词时要与介词on连用,例如:The teacher
complimented him on his diligence.老师称赞了他的勤奋。praise表示“表扬”,词组为praise sb.for
sth.appraise是及物动词,含义为“评价”。
题干译文:他甚至都没看一眼就称赞了她的新衣服。
35.【答案】B
【解析】此题考点为四个备选单词的含义与题干句意。deceptively的含义是“迷惑地,虚伪地”;invariably的含义是“总是,始终如一”,例如:This
acute infection of the brain is almost invariably
fatal.这种急性大脑传染病几乎总是致命的。imperatively的含义是“命令式地”;transiently的含义是“瞬时地,短暂地”。只有B符合句意。在题干中,claim的含义是“导致死亡”,而不是“索取或宣称”,例如:The
car crash claimed three lives.撞车事故夺走三条生命。
题干译文:艾滋病成为人类健康的最大威胁,这个一贯致命性的疾病夺去很多人的生命。
以上就是新东方在线考博频道给大家整理的相关内容,希望对大家有所帮助,更多备考内容,欢迎随时关注新东方在线考博频道。