东北师范大学2017年考博英语真题
2021.04.08 17:10

  医学博士英语统一考试之后,即将迎来各院校的考博英语初试,英语考试的备考,参考历年真题是一个很重要的备考过程,今天新东方在线小编给大家整理了东北师范大学2017年考博英语真题,帮助大家更好的备考,考博英语考试,一起来看看吧!

全国院校考博英语历年真题汇总

  American culture has not been immune to cultural influences from outside. The idea of democracy came from the ancient Greeks ; the Industrial Revolution started in England ; jazz and rock music preserve African rhythms — to pick a few examples. Indeed, many of the things we think of as “100 percent American” came from other cultures. Still, most of the changes in American culture over the last century have eome from within, as the result of inventions and discoveries. And change has been dramatic. One hundred years ago the United

  States was largely a nation of farmers. Many of the things we take for granted today — a high school education, for example, or indoor plumbing — were luxuries then. The moon was a light for lovers, not a site for scientific exploration ; genetic engineering (基因工程)was not even a subject for science fiction, much less for laboratory research and corporate investments. The decades following the Second World War, in particular, were characterized by spectacular scientific and technological advances, national self-confidence, optimism, and (for many Americans) prosperity. The American economy was the strongest in the world: more goods were produced and sold, more people were working, and the standard of living was higher than ever before. Polls (民意调查)taken in the 1950’s and 1960’s show that the average American was preoccupied with the questions “will I make a good living?” “Will I be successful?” and “Will I raise successful, happy children?” Success was defined in terms of maintaining a stable family and “keeping up with the Jones”. Most Americans believed that if they played by the rules 一 if they work hard and did what was expected, if they sacrificed their own needs to those of their family and their employer — they would be rewarded with an ever-increasing standard of living, a devoted spouse, and decent children. An expensive car,a suburban home, and children in college were tangible (可触知的)signs that hard work and self-sacrifice paid off.

  54. Which statement is NOT true according to the passage?

  A. There is no 100 percent American culture.

  B. American culture has never been influenced by other cultures.

  C. America borrowed the idea of democracy from the ancient Greeks.

  D. Inventions and discoveries caused the changes within American culture.

  55. The principal purpose of this passage is to .

  A. talk about the American culture in transition

  B. criticize the American culture

  C. state the absurdity of American culture

  D. talk about the inventions and discoveries

  56. The American economy has become the strongest in the world mainly because of ,

  A. the spectacular scientific and technological advances

  B. people’s hard working

  C. learning from other cultures

  D. the industrial revolution

  57. The phrase “keeping up with the Jones” in Paragraph 2 means .

  A. working as hard as the Jones B. trying to get whatever Jones has

  C. setting up an ideal D. making enough money to support the family

  58. In the 1950’s and 1960’s Americans were convinced that .

  A. they would succeed sooner or later

  B. they would have everything the Jones had

  C. they would become successful if they worked hard

  D. their children would go to college

  59. Can you predict what this article will continue to discuss in the forthcoming paragraph?

  A. The influence of African culture. B. The American culture changes in 1970’s.

  C. The influence of American culture. D. The development of science and technology.


MORE+

    资料下载
    MORE+
    MORE+

    相关阅读 MORE+

    版权及免责声明
    1.凡本网注明"稿件来源:新东方在线"的所有文字、图片和音视频稿件,版权均属北京新东方迅程网络科技有限公司所有,任何媒体、网站或个人未经本网协议授权不得转载、链接、转贴或以其他方式复制发表。已经本网协议授权的媒体、网站,在下载使用时必须注明"稿件来源:新东方在线",违者本网将依法追究责任。
    2.本网末注明"稿件来源:新东方在线"的文/图等稿件均为转载稿,本网转载出于传递更多信息之目的,并不意味着赞同其观点或证实其内容的真实性。如其他媒体、网站或个人从本网下载使用,必须保留本网注明的"稿件来源",并自负版权等法律责任。如擅自篡改为"稿件来源:新东方在线”,本网将依法追究责任。
    3.如本网转载稿涉及版权等问题,请作者致信weisen@xdfzx.com,我们将及时外理

    Copyright © 2011-202

    All Rights Reserved