2019考博英语词汇之形近词辨析：A
98%的博士招生院校校在试卷的第一部分或者第二部分以词汇题形式考查词汇，一般考察考查形近词、词组搭配、近义词。下面新东方在线考博频道为大家按照字母排序整理了考博英语词汇形近词辨析，希望对大家有所帮助。
1.Aboard abroad aboard
在船、火车、飞机或其他客运交通工具上 abroad
adv.往国外, 到处, 海外, 广泛, 差得远,
2.adept adopt adapt Adept
adj.(与at, in连用) 熟练的;精通的
She was adept at the fine art of irritating people. n. 内行;老手 adopt
vt.收养;采取;采用 They adopted our methods. 正式通过;采纳
The resolution was adopted by a vote of 180 in favour to 10 against it. adapt
vt.使适应;使适合
He adapted himself to the cold weather.
When he moved to Canada, the children adapted to the change very well.
3.adopted adoptive adopted
adj.被收养的，被采纳的 an adopted child an adopted advice adoptive
adj.收养(孩子)的 an adoptive mother
4.averse adverse averse
adj.(常与to连用)嫌恶的
I am not averse to a dance party and a good mean after a week's hard work. The minister is averse to/from flattery. adverse
adj.不利的;相反的 an adverse decision
Adverse circumstances compelled him to close his business.
5. affection affectation affection
n.友爱, 爱情, 影响, 疾病, 倾向
affectation
n.假装, 虚饰, 做作
6.altitude latitude longitude multitude attitude aptitude altitude
n.(海拔)高度
At high altitudes of Tibet it is difficult to breathe. 高处
The plane flew at an altitude of 20000 metres. latitude
n.纬度, 范围, (用复数)地区, 行动或言论的自由(范围) longitude n.经度, 经线 multitude
n.多数, 群众 attitude
n.姿势，态度
People's attitude towards the skyscrapers varies widely.
看法;意见
What is the Municipal Authority's attitude to the proposal of a tunnel across the river? What's the authorities' attitude towards this discord? aptitude
n.能力;才能;天资