肺炎 pneumonia
肝炎 hepatitis
脑膜炎 brain fever/meningitis
膀胱炎 cystitis
急性胃炎 acute gastritis
胃炎 gastritis
支气管炎 bronchitis
阑尾炎 appendicitis
胃肠炎 gastroenteritis
乳腺炎 mastitis
肿瘤 tumor
禽流感 bird flu/avian influenza
非典 SARS (Severe Acute Respiratory Syndrome)
疯牛病 mad cow disease
黑死病 black death
白血病 leukemia
爱滋病 AIDS (Acquired Immune Deficiency Syndrome)
流感 influenza
白内障 cataract
狂犬病 rabies
中风 stroke
冠心病 coronary heart disease
糖尿病 diabetes
肺癌 lung cancer
肝癌 liver cancer
肺结核 pulmonary tuberculosis
慢性病 chronic disease
急性病 acute disease
肺气肿 emphysema
胃癌 cancer of stomach
胃病 stomach trouble
心脏病 heart disease
并发症 complications
高血压 hypertension
肾病 kidney problem
糖尿病 diabetes
肥胖 obesity
绝症 terminal illness
不治之症 incurable illness
癌症早期 cancer of early stage
癌症晚期 cancer of late stage
急症 emergency case
重症 serious illness
疑难病 difficult and complicated cases
短气 short breath
综合症 syndrome
病程 process
近视 short-sighted (adj)
传染病infectious diseases