考博英语改错模拟练习题及答案解析（25）
考博英语考试中有些院校的考博题型中有改错这项，考博英语改错题型需要同学们运用语法、修辞、结构等知识识别短文内的语病并作出改正，很考验考生的语法能力，新东方在线考博频道整理了考博英语改错模拟练习题及答案解析系列文章供考生们参考练习。
Elizabeth Blackwell was born in England in 1821, and emigrated from London to New York City when she was ten year's old. One day, she decided that she wanted __1__to be a doctor. That was nearly impossible for a woman in the middle of the nineteenth century. Before writing __2__many letters seeking an admission to medical school, she __3__ was finally accepted by a doctor in Philadelphia. Therefore __4__determined she was that she taught in school and gave __5__music lessons to earn money for her tuition.
In 1849,until graduating from medical school, she decided __6__to farther her education in Paris. She wanted to be a surgeon, __7__but a serious eye infection forced her to abandon the idea.Upon returning to the US, she found difficult to start her __8__own practice because she was a woman. By 1857 Elizabeth and her sister, also a doctor, managed to open a new hospital,the first for woman and children. Besides being the first __9__female physician and found her own hospital, she also __10__established the first medical school for women.
答案及解析:
1. year's—years
2. Before—After
此处是讲述Elizabeth Blackwell写了许多信之后，最终被费城的一个医生所接受。
3. 删掉an
admission是不可数名词。
4. Therefore—So
此处隐藏着一个so...that...结构
5. 删掉in
teach school为固定搭配，教书
6. until—after
据时间顺序，她是1849年从医学院毕业后决定去巴黎深造。
7. farther—further
farther只能做副词，further既可以做副词也可以做动词，此处就是further做动词，并带有宾语her education。
8. 在difficult前加it
it做形式宾语，替代不定式to start her own practice。
9. woman—women
如果用一个人或东西说明整个类属的特点，有三种表示方式：在名词前加不定冠词;在名词前加定冠词;用名词的复数形式。此处就是使用名词的复数形式表示类属，women and children。
10. found—founding
与being一样作介词besides的宾语。